Introduction
In this tutorial we learn how to install apf-firewall
on Kali Linux.
What is apf-firewall
apf-firewall is:
Advanced Policy Firewall (APF) is an iptables(netfilter) based firewall
system designed around the essential needs of today’s Internet deployed
servers and the unique needs of custom deployed Linux installations. The
configuration of APF is designed to be very informative and present the
user with an easy to follow process, from top to bottom of the
configuration file. The management of APF on a day-to-day basis is
conducted from the command line with the ‘apf’ command, which includes
detailed usage information and all the features one would expect from a
current and forward thinking firewall solution.
Summary of features:
- detailed and well commented configuration file
- granular inbound and outbound network filtering
- user id based outbound network filtering
- application based network filtering
- trust based rule files with an optional advanced syntax
- global trust system where rules can be downloaded from a central
management server - reactive address blocking (RAB), next generation in-line intrusion
prevention - debug mode provided for testing new features and configuration setups
- fast load feature that allows for 1000+ rules to load in under 1 second
- inbound and outbound network interfaces can be independently configured
- global tcp/udp port & icmp type filtering with multiple methods of
executing filters (drop, reject, prohibit) - configurable policies for each ip on the system with convenience variables
to import settings - packet flow rate limiting that prevents abuse on the most widely abused
protocol, icmp - prerouting and postrouting rules for optimal network performance
- dshield.org block list support to ban networks exhibiting suspicious
activity - spamhaus Don’t Route Or Peer List support to ban known “hijacked zombie”
IP blocks - any number of additional interfaces may be configured as firewalled
(untrusted) or trusted (not firewalled) - additional firewalled interfaces can have there own unique firewall
policies applied - intelligent route verification to prevent embarrassing configuration
errors - advanced packet sanity checks to make sure traffic coming and going meets
the strictest of standards - filter attacks such as fragmented UDP, port zero floods, stuffed routing,
arp poisoning and more - configurable type of service options to dictate the priority of different
types of network traffic - intelligent default settings to meet every day server setups
- dynamic configuration of your servers local DNS revolvers into the firewall
- optional filtering of common p2p applications
- optional filtering of private & reserved IP address space
There are three methods to install apf-firewall
on Kali Linux. We can use apt-get
, apt
and aptitude
. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.
Install apf-firewall Using apt-get
Update apt database with apt-get
using the following command.
sudo apt-get update
After updating apt database, We can install apf-firewall
using apt-get
by running the following command:
sudo apt-get -y install apf-firewall
Install apf-firewall Using apt
Update apt database with apt
using the following command.
sudo apt update
After updating apt database, We can install apf-firewall
using apt
by running the following command:
sudo apt -y install apf-firewall
Install apf-firewall Using aptitude
If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude on Kali Linux first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Kali Linux. Update apt database with aptitude
using the following command.
sudo aptitude update
After updating apt database, We can install apf-firewall
using aptitude
by running the following command:
sudo aptitude -y install apf-firewall
How To Uninstall apf-firewall on Kali Linux
To uninstall only the apf-firewall
package we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get remove apf-firewall
Uninstall apf-firewall And Its Dependencies
To uninstall apf-firewall
and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Kali Linux, we can use the command below:
sudo apt-get -y autoremove apf-firewall
Remove apf-firewall Configurations and Data
To remove apf-firewall
configuration and data from Kali Linux we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get -y purge apf-firewall
Remove apf-firewall configuration, data, and all of its dependencies
We can use the following command to remove apf-firewall
configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge apf-firewall
Dependencies
apf-firewall have the following dependencies:
References
Summary
In this tutorial we learn how to install apf-firewall
package on Kali Linux using different package management tools: apt
, apt-get
and aptitude
.